Policy

Nurseries charging parents extra fees to cover government underfunding

Published May 25, 2026
Parents across England are facing significant extra costs when accessing government-funded childcare, with nurseries charging supplementary fees for essential items to bridge the gap left by inadequate state funding. Campaigners from the Early Years Alliance report that families are paying thousands of pounds annually for consumables including meals, wipes and nappies, effectively creating a hidden charge that undermines the promise of free childcare provision. The scale of these additional costs has prompted Education Secretary Bridget Phillipson to ask the competition watchdog to investigate what appears to be a widespread practice of cross-subsidisation. While nurseries argue that government hourly rates fail to cover the true cost of high-quality early years education, these extra charges risk excluding disadvantaged families and placing strain on household budgets during the crucial birth to five period. The situation raises urgent questions about the sustainability of early years provision and whether current funding models allow councils to fulfil their responsibilities for ensuring sufficient, affordable childcare places. As the investigation proceeds, local authorities will be watching closely to understand how national policy adjustments might affect delivery on the ground.

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